Estimation of mixtures of distributions
Eric Järpe
Seminar paper 1996:4, Göteborg University, Göteborg

Abstract
Two problems came up due to an econometrics investigation. They concern maximum likelihood estimation of parameters in a mixed distribution. The stochastic model used, to approach this, is the classical one, simpliest of mixtures
W = U X1 + (1-U) X2
where X1 and X2 are normal random variables (e.g. salaries) of two groups (e.g. half- and full-time employees) and U is a 0-1-variable. The questions is, if possible, how to estimate the different parameters in the probability density function of W.


PDF of a mixture

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